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There are several measurements that affect the strength of the permanent magnet, which often seems confusing. Magnetic field strength (residual magnetism), resistance to demagnetization (coercivity) and tensile force are usually summarized as strength, all of which are ideal properties of permanent magnets.
The single main indicator of the strength of a permanent magnet is its maximum energy product measured in Megagauss Oersteds (MGOe). The higher the maximum energy product value, the larger the magnetic field generated by the magnet in a particular application.
The maximum energy product, also called BHmax, is calculated by multiplying the magnet's remanence (Br) and coercive force (Hc). The strongest magnets in the world are neodymium magnets. They come in different grades, but each grade has a convenient name that allows you to immediately judge which magnet is stronger. Commercially available neodymium magnets range from N35 to N52; the number after the letter "N" represents the maximum energy product of the magnet.
The individual properties of magnets will change due to temperature. Certain types of magnets perform better than others at high temperatures, such as Alnico magnets and Samarium Cobalt magnets.
In a high temperature environment, the five magnetic materials lose their magnetism at different speeds and have different maximum operating temperatures. If the temperature exceeds the maximum operating temperature of a single class, it will be permanently demagnetized.
In short, through proper maintenance and storage of magnets, permanent magnets can maintain their strength forever. However, if it is exposed to certain conditions, it will also lose its "permanent" magnetism. Ultimately, determining whether a permanent magnet will lose its magnetism over time depends on its specific application.
How to measure the magnetic field strength of a magnet?
You can use a Gauss meter to determine the strength of a magnet, you can use a Tesla meter to measure the magnetic field, a flux meter to measure the magnetic flux, or a tensile tester.
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Neodymium round magnets with a diameter of 5mm and a thickness of 4mm are more commonly used. If you feel that the magnetic force is not enough, the performance level can be appropriately improved. Welcome to consult the price!...
Our company is a permanent magnet supplier from China. We are good at processing micro-precision magnets, high-performance magnets, special-shaped magnets, and multi-pole ring magnets. The quality is guaranteed and the price is not expensive. We look forward to customer consultation from all over the world....
The sample is an N52 high-performance ultra small hole radially sintered neodymium rotor magnet, with specifications of 2mm outer diameter, 0.9mm bore, and 4.5mm height....
This is a square neodymium magnet for earphones, the length and width are 5mm, the thickness is 2mm, the thickness is magnetized, the surface is galvanized, 1mm or other thickness can also be selected, non-high temperature grade, the maximum working temperature is less than 80 ℃...
The sample is a high-performance ferrite rotor magnet with a radial 3-pair pole configuration (6 poles), measuring 20mm in outer diameter, center bore diameter of 8mm, and height of 27mm. surface magnetic flux density reaches approximately 1800 Gauss....
This is a small-sized short bar shaped neodymium iron boron strong magnet with a specification of 1.5 × 1.5 × 10mm. It is made of N42 performance grade neodymium iron boron material and magnetized along the length direction (10 mm direction)....
This is a rare earth NdFeB strong magnet with a length of 30mm, a width of 20mm and a thickness of 10mm. Surface treatment is nickel-copper-nickel, and the thickness is 10mm. Magnetization direction is length direction....
This product is a small rare earth NdFeB magnet ring, with gold plated surface, N52 grade, the magnetization method is axial, the size is 5mm outer diameter, 2mm inner hole, 2mm height, and the tolerance can be ±0.02mm. Welcome to consult us for the price....